Friday, March 4, 2011

CAN or MAY? Which is correct?

There are a number of simple but confusing aspects of grammar that many speakers of English are worried about. Unprofessional advice from teachers and peers with little or outdated knowledge in English further worsens the situation.


Let's take an example of such two controversial grammatical terms: CAN and MAY. Most of the speakers of English are, of course, familiar with the meanings and basic usage of these two words.


But the confusing question is, are CAN and MAY interchangeable when it comes to asking or granting permission?


The answer is 'YES'!
Many people think that CAN is used only to show 'ability/capability', and they argue that it is wrong to replace MAY with CAN in a request like,
'May I ask you a few personal questions?'.


In fact the majority of modern grammarians and successful writers are nowadays use both CAN and MAY to ask or grant permission though a damned few still oppose it! So, you may use either "May I ask you a few personal questions?" or "Can I ask you a few personal questions?" as both have exactly the same meaning and are acceptable in modern English.


The only difference between them in this context (permission/request) is that MAY is a little more polite than CAN. Therefore, try to use CAN in informal situations (at home, with friends etc.) and MAY in formal ones (in an interview, an official discussion etc.)

5 comments:

Anonymous said...

This pos was really very useful. All The best and do keep updating ur blog regularly.

Navita Thukral

Anonymous said...

I mean to say "POST".

Unknown said...

Good Sir, It did many of my doubts regarding the use of May and Can. Keep it up!

Unknown said...

It's almost clear sir. Please post a blog on the difference between 'may' and 'might', and 'would u plz' and 'could u plz'

sindhuja koutam said...

well this one has seriously cleared my queries! :)